Some states may have specifications that differ from OEM. Check your local/state regulations. Where state or local laws are stricter, they take precedence over these guidelines.
| Reasons to Require Repair or Replacement | Reasons to Suggest Repair or Replacement |
|---|---|
A - Part no longer performs intended purpose B - Part does not meet a design specification (regardless of performance) C - Part is missing |
1 - Part is close to the end of its useful life (just above discard specifications, or weak; failure likely to occur soon, etc.) 2 - To address a customer need, convenience, or request (to stiffen ride, enhance performance, eliminate noise, etc.) 3 - To comply with maintenance recommended by the vehicles Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) 4 - Technicians recommendation based on substantial and informed experience |
| BRAKE FLUID | ||
|---|---|---|
CAUTION: Most manufacturers prohibit the use of DOT 5 brake fluid in a system equipped with ABS. DOT 3, DOT 4, and DOT 5.1 brake fluids are clear or light amber in color. DOT 5 brake fluid is violet in color. Correct fluid type is normally stamped on the master cylinder cover. |
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| Condition | Code | Procedure |
At or beyond OEM service interval |
3 |
Suggest fluid replacement |
Brake fluid type incorrect |
B |
Require flushing and refilling |
|
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Contaminated, for example, fluid other than brake fluid present |
A |
Require service |
|
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Contaminated, for example, fluid other than brake fluid present |
B |
Require service |
|
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Corrosion inhibitors depleted |
B |
Require fluid replacement |
|
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Hydraulic component overhaul or replacement |
3 |
Suggest flushing and refilling |
Rubber master cylinder cover gasket distorted and gummy |
A |
Require replacement of gasket |
|
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| ROTORS | ||
|---|---|---|
Determine the need to recondition based upon individual rotor conditions that follow. Friction material replacement does not require rotor reconditioning unless other justifications exist. Do not recondition new rotors unless they are being pressed or bolted onto an existing hub. It is not necessary to replace rotors in axle sets. However, when replacing or reconditioning a rotor due to the conditions that follow, you may suggest reconditioning of the other rotor on the same axle to eliminate uneven braking behavior. Determine the need to replace based upon the individual rotor conditions that follow. Reconditioning is defined as machining and block sanding, or block sanding only. Block sanding is defined as using 120-1 50 grit sandpaper with moderate to heavy force for 60 seconds per side. Always wash rotors after servicing or before installing. |
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| Condition | Code | Procedure |
Corrosion affecting structural integrity |
A |
Require replacement |
|
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Cracked |
B |
Require replacement |
Hard spots |
2 |
Suggest reconditioning or replacement of rotor according to OEM specifications |
Lateral runout (wobble) exceeds OEM specifications |
B |
Require re-indexing, reconditioning, or replacement according to specifications |
Measured thickness is less than OEM discard specifications |
B |
Require replacement |
Rotor thickness is less than OEM 'machine to' specifications but thicker than 'discard at' specifications, and rotor does not require reconditioning |
1 |
Suggest replacement |
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Rotor thickness will be less than OEM 'machine to' specifications after required reconditioning |
B |
Require replacement |
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Surface is rust-pitted |
B |
Require reconditioning or replacement of rotor according to OEM specifications |
Surface is scored |
B |
Require reconditioning or replacement of rotor according to OEM specifications |
|
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Thickness variation (parallelism) exceeds OEM specifications |
B |
Require reconditioning or replacement of rotor according to OEM specifications |